Surge in Political Violence Ahead of Bangladesh Elections

Dhaka, February 4: political violence is escalating in Bangladesh under the interim government led by Mohammad Yunus. As the national elections approach on February 12, incidents of violence have surged across the country. Reports indicate a significant increase in violence-related events in January compared to December 2025, according to local media citing a Dhaka-based human rights organization.

The latest report from the Ain o Salish Kendra (ASK) reveals that January witnessed 75 incidents of political violence, resulting in 616 injuries and 11 fatalities. In contrast, December 2025 recorded only 18 incidents, with 268 injuries and four deaths.

The report highlights that violent clashes intensified following the announcement of the election schedule and the commencement of the campaign on January 22. Between January 21 and 31, there were 49 clashes, leading to four deaths and 414 injuries. This trend indicates a worrying escalation of violence as the election date approaches.

Moreover, the ASK noted that journalists are increasingly becoming targets amid the rising political violence. In December, there were 11 reported incidents of obstruction or attacks on journalists during their duties, which rose to 16 in January. This information was reported by Bangladesh’s leading newspaper, The Daily Star.

Expressing concern over the violence, ASK urged all political parties to exercise restraint and maintain peace during the election campaign. They also called on law enforcement agencies to ensure the safety of citizens and protect their constitutional rights.

Last week, local media reported a rise in threats and attacks targeting candidates and law enforcement personnel as the campaign began, raising serious concerns about the security of the electoral process nationwide.

Since the start of the campaign, various constituencies have witnessed shootings, stabbings, vandalism, and clashes, resulting in injuries and fatalities. Additionally, election-related infrastructure, including camps, microphones, offices, vehicles, and even CCTV cameras at polling stations, has been subjected to vandalism or theft.

Political violence continues to rise in Bangladesh ahead of the February 12 elections. The political parties that previously collaborated with interim government advisor Mohammad Yunus to oust Sheikh Hasina’s elected Awami League government are now embroiled in a power struggle to win the upcoming elections.

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